A function is a relationship that relates an input (ex. x) to an output (ex. y).
Definitions:
A function of multiple variables is any function that accepts multiple inputs, generally in the following form:
Some examples of functions of multiple variables include:
A function that deals with only two variables. The result is in the 2D plane. Ex. y=x
A function that deals with three variables. The result is in 3D space. Ex. x + y + z = 0